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Title: The influence of a diet on change of genes’ expression for elongases and desaturases of fatty acids in rats

Author:

Drąg, Jagoda

Date:

2011

Type:

Praca doktorska

Abstract:

The structure of fatty acids is a subject to modification in the process of elongation and desaturation, catalyzed by fatty acid elongases and desaturases, respectively. Regulation of gene expression of desaturases and elongases takes place on the stage of gene transcription and is regulated by hormones and different nutrients. Elongases and desaturases are transmembrane enzymes found primarily in the endoplasmic reticulum. The aim of this study was to investigate the dynamic of changes in gene expression of mRNA for elongases 2, 5 and 6 and 5, 6 and 9 desaturases and determine changes in fatty acid composition of total lipids in response to different types of diets, in liver and adipose tissue, as well as changes in lipid profile and glucose concentration in blood serum. Transcripts for elongases and desaturases was investigated using RT-PCR method. In order to determine the fatty acid composition of total lipids gas chromatography was performed. In response to different diet, in liver and adipose tissue results showed differences in expression levels of mRNA for desaturases and elongases and in fatty acid composition. In the liver of animals fed the same diet, varied levels of expression of mRNA for elongases and desaturases as well as a different fatty acid composition were observed in comparison with adipose tissue. In rats’ serum, a lipid profile and glucose level were different depending on the type of diet.

Place of publishing:

Kraków

Level of degree:

2 - studia doktoranckie

Degree discipline:

biochemia

Degree grantor:

Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Collegium Medicum. WydziałFarmaceutyczny z Oddziałem Analityki Medycznej. Zakład Analityki Biochemicznej.

Promoter:

Jerzy Jaśkiewicz

Date issued:

2011

Format:

application/pdf

Identifier:

oai:dl.cm-uj.krakow.pl:3392

Call number:

ZB-115549

ControlNumberVIRTUA:

click here to follow the link

Language:

pol

Access rights:

nieograniczony

Location of original object:

Biblioteka Medyczna Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego- Collegium Medicum

Subject and keywords:

elongases desaturases fatty acids diet

Object collections:

Last modified:

Dec 11, 2019

In our library since:

Mar 4, 2013

Number of object content hits:

2 216

Number of object content views in PDF format

2223

All available object's versions:

http://dl.cm-uj.krakow.pl:8080/publication/3392

Show description in RDF format:

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Show description in OAI-PMH format:

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Edition name Date
ZB-115549 Dec 11, 2019

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